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Schematic

variable Capacitor

Control box front

Control box back

Control box inside

Amateurfunk - HAM info » *** magnetic Loop - Antennen

Mag Loop - Arduino NANO tuning

 Here my project for an easy remote tuning.
1. the Arduino Sketch
2. the variable Air Capacitor
3. the Loop

4. the control box                    
                   

 

 

1. the Arduino Sketch:

#include <Stepper.h>
int SPU = 2048;
Stepper Motor(SPU, 3,5,4,6);  // its Stepper 28BYJ-48

int taste7 ;  // links langsam
int taste8 ; // rechts langsam
int taste9 ; // links schnell
int taste10 ; // rechts schnell


void setup() {

  pinMode(7, INPUT_PULLUP);
  pinMode(8, INPUT_PULLUP);
  pinMode(9, INPUT_PULLUP);
  pinMode(10, INPUT_PULLUP);
// all button inputs are internal pulled up
// if press then goes to GND
}
void loop() {
  taste7 = digitalRead(7);
  taste8 = digitalRead(8);
  taste9 = digitalRead(9);
  taste10 = digitalRead(10);

// you can play by different values,
// setSpeed, step (nb of steps), 
// delay between the number of steps

// Links langsam, left slow
  while(taste7 == 0){
    Motor.setSpeed(1);
    Motor.step(1);
    delay(100);
    taste7 = digitalRead(7);
  }
 
// Rechts langsam, right slow
  while(taste8 == 0){
    Motor.setSpeed(1);
    Motor.step(-1);
    delay(100);
    taste8 = digitalRead(8);
  }

// Links schnell, left fast
  while(taste9 == 0){
    Motor.setSpeed(5);
    Motor.step(20);
//    delay(100);
    taste9 = digitalRead(9);
  }

// Rechts schnell, right fast
  while(taste10 == 0){
    Motor.setSpeed(5);
    Motor.step(-20);
//    delay(100);
    taste10 = digitalRead(10);
  }

}

2. the variable Air Capacitor
Material: 1mm Aluminium
Bearings: 4mm/9mm
Threaded rods: Brass M4
DIY design, calculation - only cut in a factory (Laser cut)
After choosing the size, I calculated first with a distance of 1mm (breakdown abt 6 kV - split) for a capacity of abt 23 pF (2 stator / 1 rotor).
After first assembling I measured 25 pF - not bad matched.
Now I use 5 mm distance this makes:
5 mm - rotor 1mm = 4mm -2 sides = 2mm - 3kV/mm = 6kV
Because of split = 12 kV - thats a lot...

 

3. the Loop
Material: RG-214 (similar RG-213 but silver coated surfaces)
Dia/per-meter: 1m / 3.1m
FeedLoop: AIRCELL7 Diameter abt 25cm
  
  
4. the control Box
3D printed Size w/d/h 60mm/80mm/30mm

 
 
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